{"id":16090,"date":"2022-04-18T23:42:49","date_gmt":"2022-04-18T15:42:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/?page_id=16090"},"modified":"2022-05-24T19:30:33","modified_gmt":"2022-05-24T11:30:33","slug":"mqrl","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl","title":{"rendered":"\u660e\u6e05\u6c34\u9646\u8def\u7a0b\u4e0e\u6587\u5b66\uff08MQRLGIS\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"A\" class=\"wp-block-buttons is-horizontal is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-03627597 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--1\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#A\">\u7f51\u7ad9\u6982\u8ff0<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--2\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#TC\">\u56fe\u5c42\u8bf4\u660e<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--3\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#B\">\u8bba\u6587\u56fe\u8868<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--4\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#C\">\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--5\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#LX\">\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--6\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#code\">\u624b\u673a\u626b\u7801<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\"> \u3000\u3000 <strong>\u300c\u660e\u6e05\u6c34\u9646\u8def\u7a0b\u4e0e\u6587\u5b66\u300d\uff08 <strong>Ming-Qing Routes and Literature, MQRL<\/strong>GIS \uff09<\/strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u300c\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u300d\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u5728\u7ebf\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u7535\u5b50\u5730\u56fe\u56fe\u53f0(ArcGIS Online)\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u660e\u6e05\u65f6\u671f\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u5b98\u79c1\u4e8c\u8def\u76f8\u5173GIS\u56fe\u5c42\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u53bf\u524d\u94fa\u3001\u9a7f\u7ad9\u3001\u53bf\u57ce\u56fe\u3001\u9a7f\u8def(\u7ebf)\u3001\u90ae\u94fa\u9646\u8def(\u7ebf)\u3001\u9a7f\u8def\u6cbf\u7ebf\u5730\u540d\u3001\u90ae\u94fa\u76f8\u5173\u5730\u540d\u53ca\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u6cb3\u9053\u4e4b\u652f\u6d41\u7b49\u56fe\u5c42\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4efb\u610f\u7f29\u653e\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5c3a\u53ca\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5e76\u5957\u8fed\u4e0d\u540c\u56fe\u5c42\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u56fe\u9762\u4e0a\u67e5\u8be2\u5730\u70b9\u53ca\u8def\u7ebf\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u672c\u56fe\u53f0\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8e\u5510\u5b8b\u5143\u660e\u6e05\u7684\u6587\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5df2\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u516d\u4ef6\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u660e\u6e05\u4e2a\u4eba\u884c\u8bb0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u4f8b\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4e92\u52a8\u5730\u56fe\u524d\uff0c\u8be6\u9605&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#TC\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/mqrl#TC\">\u56fe\u5c42\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf4\u660e<\/a>&#8220;\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-horizontal is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-03627597 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-font-size has-medium-font-size\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-palette-color-1-background-color has-background\" href=\"https:\/\/sinica.maps.arcgis.com\/apps\/webappviewer\/index.html?id=d4fec69d0a324e298ce1c38909193a01\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u70b9\u6b64\u8fdb\u5165\u660e\u6e05\u6c34\u9646\u8def\u7a0b\u56fe<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000  \u672c\u6b21\u53d1\u5e03\u4e0e\u300a\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u300b2021\u5e74\u7b2c4\u53f7\u3008\u660e\u6e05\u65f6\u671f\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u5b98\u79c1\u4e8c\u8def\u4e4b\u4ea4\u901a\u8def\u7ebf\u4e0eGIS\u5448\u73b0\u3009\uff082022.05)\u4e00\u6587\u540c\u6b65\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u7531\u9ad8\u96c4\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b66\u7b80\u9526\u677e\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5b89\u5fbd\u5927\u5b66\u5510\u5bb8\u8bb2\u5e08\u3001\u4e1c\u839e\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u738b\u52c7\u8bb2\u5e08\u5b8c\u6210\uff1b\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u5730\u56fe\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u7531\u53f0\u5317\u201c\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u201d\u4eba\u793e\u4e2d\u5fc3GIS\u4e13\u9898\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5ed6\u6ceb\u94ed\u526f\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<br>   \u3000 \u672c\u5e73\u53f0\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u5165\u53e3\u7531\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u201c\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u95e8\u6237\u7f51\u7ad9\u201d\u5efa\u7f6e\u3002<br>   \u3000 \u672c\u5e73\u53f0\u7e41\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u5165\u53e3\u7531\u53f0\u5317\u201c\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u201d\u4eba\u793e\u4e2d\u5fc3GIS\u4e13\u9898\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5efa\u7f6e\u3002[<a href=\"https:\/\/gis.sinica.edu.tw\/prj\/courier_ways\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/gis.sinica.edu.tw\/prj\/courier_ways\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u70b9\u6b64\u8bbf\u95ee<\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-image-fill\" style=\"grid-template-columns:30% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/pic.jpg);background-position:50% 50%\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"626\" height=\"993\" src=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/pic.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16106 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/pic.jpg 626w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/pic-189x300.jpg 189w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 626px) 100vw, 626px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u901a\u5219<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p> \u3000\u3000 <strong>\u300c\u660e\u6e05\u6c34\u9646\u8def\u7a0b\u4e0e\u6587\u5b66\u300d\uff08Ming-Qing Routes and Literature, MQRLGIS\uff09<\/strong>\u662f\u7b80\u9526\u677e\u6559\u6388\u4ee5<strong>\u300c\u73b0\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u300d<\/strong>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u6574\u7406\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u9053\u8def\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u660e\u6e05\u6587\u5b66\u521b\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<br> \u3000\u3000 \u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u53e4\u4eca\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5148\u540e\u4f20\u627f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u5229\u7528\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u6280\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u732e\u5230\u73b0\u4ee3\u5730\u9762\u6765\u5bfb\u627e\u9057\u8ff9\uff0c\u4ee5\u73b0\u4ee3\u5730\u9762\u5230\u8f7d\u7c4d\u4e2d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f00\u53d1\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ea4\u4e92\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u73b0\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u547d\u540d\u660e\u6e05\u4e4b\u7406\u7531<\/strong> <\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u7279\u522b\u6807\u4e3e\u300c\u660e\u6e05\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u7406\u7531\u6709\u4e09\uff1a<br>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u660e\u6e05\u81f3\u6c11\u56fd\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u9053\u8def\u6709\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\uff1a\u4f17\u4eba\u7686\u77e5\uff0c\u660e\u6e05\u7684\u6c11\u751f\u884c\u653f\uff0c\u4e00\u8d2f\u76f8\u627f\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u7eb5\u6709\u5174\u9769\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u6709\u6587\u732e\u53ef\u67e5\u8bc1\u3002\u53ca\u81f3\u6e05\u793e\u65e2\u5c4b\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u6c11\u56fd\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u6c34\u9646\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5927\u91cf\u6cbf\u7eed\u524d\u6e05\u3002<br>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u660e\u6e05\u81f3\u6c11\u56fd\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u9053\u8def\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u6027\uff1a\u660e\u6e05\u81f3\u6c11\u56fd\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u65b9\u5fd7\u4e0e\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u6587\u732e\u5c42\u9762\u67e5\u53d6\u9053\u8def\u53ca\u5730\u540d\uff0c\u89e3\u8bfb\u8be5\u9053\u8def\u53ca\u5730\u540d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6e05\u671d\u672b\u5e74\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u7528\u73b0\u4ee3\u5730\u56fe\u6d4b\u7ed8\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5149\u7eea\u5e74\u95f4\u5230\u6c11\u56fd\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u95f4\u6240\u6d4b\u7ed8\u7684\u4e00\u4e07\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u57ce\u53a2\u56fe\u3001\u4e94\u4e07\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5730\u5f62\u56fe\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3b\u8981\u7701\u4efd\u3002\u8fd9\u6279\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4e0d\u4ec5\u88ab\u5b8c\u6574\u5178\u85cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5df2\u9646\u7eed\u516c\u5f00\u4e8e\u4e16\u3002<br>\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\u3001\u73b0\u4ee3\u536b\u661f\u5730\u56fe\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e73\u53f0\uff1a\u4ee5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684Google Earth Pro\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u65b9\u5fd7\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6599\u3001\u8fd1\u4ee3\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5c3a\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u91cc\u5145\u5206\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u8fbe\u6210\u660e\u6e05\u6c34\u9646\u8def\u7a0b\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5bf9\u5510\u5b8b\u5143\u4ee3\u7684\u5904\u7406<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u6709\u4eba\u8d28\u95ee\uff1a\u4f60\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u73b0\u5730\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u660e\u6e05\u4e24\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u91cf\u5904\u7406\u5510\u3001\u5b8b\u3001\u5143\u671d\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u660e\u6e05\u6c34\u9646\u8def\u7a0b\u300d\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u6709\u4e25\u8c28\u5b66\u672f\u7406\u7531\u7684\u3002<br>\u3000\u3000\u4f9d\u636e\u300c\u73b0\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u6cd5\u300d\u7684\u300c\u8bc1\u636e\u6cd5\u5219\u300d\uff0c\u660e\u6e05\u6587\u732e\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u65b9\u5fd7\u548c\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f53\u65f6\u4eba\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\uff08\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u73b0\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u628a\u65b9\u5fd7\u548c\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f53\u65f6\u4eba\u7684\u4eb2\u8eab\u5b9e\u89c1\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u5230\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6765\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u6e05\u4ee3\u5730\u540d\u4e0e\u9053\u8def\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u627f\u63a5\u7684\u6c11\u56fd\u65e9\u671f\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u6821\uff1b\u6c11\u56fd\u65e9\u671f\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u73b0\u5730\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5927\u5730\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u91cd\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9002\u5408\u4ee5\u300c\u660e\u6e05\u300d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65ad\u4ee3\u3002<br>\u3000\u3000\u5510\u3001\u5b8b\u3001\u5143\u671d\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0e\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u4f46\u5904\u7406\u624b\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5510\u4ee3\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u660e\u6e05\u8f83\u8fdc\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5730\u540d\u53d8\u5316\u4e0a\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u4ece\u4e25\u8c28\u5b66\u672f\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u63a8\u8bba\u63a8\u6d4b\u7684\u6210\u5206\u5f80\u5f80\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5b9e\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5168\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u4ea4\u901a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u9002\u5408\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2a\u6848\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u53bb\u505a\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5b8b\u5143\u4e24\u4ee3\uff0c\u6587\u96c6\u6e10\u5bc6\uff0c\u800c\u65b9\u5fd7\u6570\u91cf\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u73b0\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u6cd5\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e5f\u5e38\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u53ea\u9002\u5408\u505a\u4e2a\u6848\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u50cf\u660e\u6e05\uff0c\u53ef\u505a\u5230\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7684\u5168\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u53ea\u80fd\u4ee5\u300c\u660e\u6e05\u6c34\u9646\u8def\u7a0b\u300d\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u517c\u6cbb\u5510\u5b8b\u5143\u660e\u6e05\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\u4e0e\u6587\u5b66\u3002<br>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u73b0\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u6cd5\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4e25\u683c\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u80fd\u6807\u4e3e\u660e\u6e05\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6807\u4e3e\u5b8b\u5143\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u5236\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5510\u5b8b\u5143\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e5f\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u5510\u5b8b\u5143\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e13\u6cbb\u5510\u5b8b\u5143\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53ef\u8fd0\u7528\u5728\u5510\u5b8b\u5143\u660e\u6e05\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u300c\u660e\u6e05\u6c34\u9646\u8def\u7a0b\u4e0e\u6587\u5b66\u300d\u53ef\u8fd0\u7528\u5728\u5510\u5b8b\u5143\u660e\u6e05\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u674e\u767d\u3008\u9001\u738b\u5c4b\u5c71\u4eba\u9b4f\u4e07\u8fd8\u738b\u5c4b\u3009\u7684\u957f\u8bd7\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u9038\u5174\u6ee1\u5434\u4e91\uff0c\u98d8\u98d6\u6ddb\u6c5f\u6c5c\u3002\u6325\u624b\u676d\u8d8a\u95f4\uff0c\u6a1f\u4ead\u671b\u6f6e\u8fd8\u300d\u7684\u6a1f\u4ead\u9a7f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6d59\u6c5f\u6c5f\u53e3\u9a7f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u53e4\u4eca\u6c5f\u5cb8\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b9a\u4f4d\u504f\u79fb\uff0c\u800c\u8bbe\u9a7f\u4e8e\u6b64\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u300c\u4e71\u6d41\u65b0\u5b89\u53e3\uff0c\u5317\u6307\u4e25\u5149\u6fd1\u3002\u9493\u53f0\u78a7\u4e91\u4e2d\uff0c\u9088\u4e0e\u82cd\u5cad\u5bf9\u300d\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u65b0\u5b89\u6c5f\u53e3\u3001\u9493\u53f0\uff0c\u4e0e\u5510\u4eba\u674e\u7ff1\u3008\u6765\u5357\u5f55\u3009\u4e2d\u676d\u5dde\u5230\u4fe1\u5dde\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u65c5\u7a0b\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u672c\u5730\u56fe\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<br>\u3000\u3000\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5728\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u516b\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e2a\u5510\u4eba\u884c\u8bb0\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u5143\u4eba\u65c5\u884c\u8bd7\u5377\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u65e5\u7a0b\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u516d\u4e2a\u4ee5\u660e\u6e05\u884c\u8bb0\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u8303\u4f8b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u5510\u5143\u548c\u56db\u5e74\uff08809\uff09\u674e\u7ff1\u3008\u6765\u5357\u5f55\u3009\u3001\u5143\u81f3\u5143\u4e8c\u5341\u516d\u5e74\uff081289\uff09\u738b\u607d\u300a\u79cb\u6da7\u96c6\u300b\u4e4b\u798f\u5efa\u884c\u8bd7\u5377\u3001\u660e\u4e07\u538643\u5e74\uff081615\uff09\u674e\u707f\u7b95\u300a\u5317\u5f81\u8bb0\u300b\u3001\u6e05\u5eb7\u719920\u5e74\uff081681\uff09\u9648\u7389\u7482\u300a\u95fd\u6e38\u8bb0\u300b\u3001\u6e05\u96cd\u6b636\u5e74\uff081728\uff09\u5218\u57e5\u300a\u95fd\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u300b\u3001\u6e05\u9053\u51495\u5e74\uff081825\uff09\u7fc1\u5fc3\u5b58\u300a\u4f7f\u95fd\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b\u3001\u6e05\u9053\u514929\u5e74\uff081849\uff09\u5e84\u4fca\u5143\u300a\u6e5f\u4e2d\u516c\u4f59\u7eaa\u7a0b\u300b\u3001\u6e05\u5149\u7eea17\u5e74\uff081891\uff09\u77bf\u9e3f\u79a8\u300a\u4f7f\u95fd\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e0d\u7528\u9a7f\u8def\u4e3a\u540d<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u505a\u660e\u6e05\u9053\u8def\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u7528\u300c\u660e\u4ee3\u9a7f\u8def\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6e05\u4ee3\u9a7f\u8def\u300d\u4e3a\u540d\u79f0\uff1f<br> \u3000 \u300c\u9a7f\u8def\u300d\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u653f\u5e9c\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u6211\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u300c\u660e\u6e05\u6c34\u9646\u8def\u7a0b\u300d\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u660e\u6e05\u9a7f\u9053\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e0d\u7eb3\u5165\u9a7f\u8def\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u9a7f\u8def\u547d\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u73b0\u5728\u53ca\u672a\u6765<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u798f\u5dde\u4e0e\u676d\u5dde\u300d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6c34\u9646\u9053\u8def\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u3008\u660e\u6e05\u65f6\u671f\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u5b98\u79c1\u4e8c\u8def\u4e4b\u73b0\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u4e0eGIS\u5448\u73b0\u3009\u4e3a\u9898\uff0c\u520a\u767b\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u300a\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u300b\u3002<br>\u3000\u3000\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u51fa\u3008\u4ee5\u4eac\u676d\u5927\u8fd0\u6cb3\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u6c5f\u5357\u6c34\u9646\u8def\u7a0b\u7cfb\u7edf\u3009\u3001\u3008\u660e\u4ee3\u5927\u8fd0\u6cb3\u6c5f\u5317\u8fd0\u7a0b\u4e4b\u4e24\u6b21\u53d8\u5316\u3009\u3001\u3008\u6ec1\u5dde\u5317\u4e0a\uff1a\u660e\u4ee3\u5927\u8fd0\u6cb3\u4e4b\u5e73\u884c\u9646\u8def\u3009\u3001\u3008\u738b\u5bb6\u8425\u9646\u884c\uff1a\u6e05\u4ee3\u5927\u8fd0\u6cb3\u4e4b\u5e73\u884c\u9646\u8def\u3009\uff08\u6216\u3008\u5c71\u4e1c\u5fa1\u9053\uff1a\u6e05\u4ee3\u5927\u8fd0\u6cb3\u4e4b\u5e73\u884c\u9646\u8def\u3009\uff09\u3008\u957f\u6c5f\u4e4b\u4e5d\u6c5f\u81f3\u9547\u6c5f\u6bb5\u3009\u3001\u3008\u957f\u6c5f\u4e4b\u8346\u6c5f\u6bb5\u3009\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u6392\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u4e24\u6cb3\u3001\u4e24\u6e56\u3001\u4e24\u5e7f\u3001\u56db\u5ddd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5317\u8fb9\u9053\u8def\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5c06\u9ec4\u6c74\u300a\u4e00\u7edf\u8def\u7a0b\u56fe\u8bb0\u300b\u3001\u7a0b\u6625\u5b87\u300a\u58eb\u5546\u7c7b\u8981\u300b\u3001\u6e05\u4eba\u300a\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u300b\u7b49\u4e09\u4e66\u5168\u9762\u6570\u5b57\u5316\uff0c\u7eb3\u5165\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"TC\" class=\"wp-block-buttons is-horizontal is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-03627597 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--7\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#A\">\u7f51\u7ad9\u6982\u8ff0<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--8\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#TC\">\u56fe\u5c42\u8bf4\u660e<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--9\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#B\">\u8bba\u6587\u56fe\u8868<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--10\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#C\">\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--11\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#LX\">\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--12\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#code\">\u624b\u673a\u626b\u7801<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u56fe\u5c42\u8bf4\u660e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u7ad9\u5730\u56fe\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u9605\u8bfb\u3008\u660e\u6e05\u65f6\u671f\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u5b98\u79c1\u4e8c\u8def\u4e4b\u73b0\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u4e0eGIS\u5448\u73b0\u3009\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u8be6\u9605\u56fe\u5c42\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f9d\u56fe\u5c42\u6392\u5217\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u9010\u4e00\u89e3\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5bfb\u627e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u5730\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000  \u4f4d\u4e8e\u56fe\u9762\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u641c\u5bfb\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u641c\u5bfb\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5730\u540d\u3002\u4e5f\u5efa\u8bae\u8bfb\u8005\u591a\u5229\u7528Excel\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u886801-\u886810\uff0c\u5728\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u641c\u5bfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u672c\u533a\u5185\u53bf\u57ce\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u300c\u53bf\u57ce\u56fe\u300d\u662f\u6839\u636e\u6c11\u56fd\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u4e94\u4e07\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u5404\u53bf\u57ce\u7684\u57ce\u5899\u7ebf\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u660e\u6e05\u53e4\u53bf\u6cbb\u7684\u57ce\u533a\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u5168\u8def\u7ebf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5b98\u79c1\u4e8c\u8def\uff0c\u7686\u5177\u60a0\u4e45\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u300c\u94c5\u5c71\u6b66\u5937\u8def\u300d\u662f\u660e\u4ee3\u9a7f\u8def\uff0c\u662f\u5b98\u8def\uff0c\u300c\u6c5f\u90ce\u4ed9\u971e\u8def\u300d\u662f\u79c1\u8def\uff1b\u5230\u4e86\u6e05\u4ee3\uff0c\u9a7f\u8def\u6539\u7ecf\u7531\u300c\u6c5f\u90ce\u4ed9\u971e\u8def\u300d\uff0c\u53cd\u6210\u4e3a\u5b98\u8def\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u6761\u9053\u8def\u90fd\u662f\u6c34\u9646\u517c\u7a0b\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u84dd\u8272\u4ee3\u8868\u6c34\u8def\uff0c\u9ec4\u8272\u4ee3\u8868\u9646\u8def\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8bf4\u300c\u6c5f\u90ce\u4ed9\u971e\u8def\u300d\u662f\u6e05\u4ee3\u9a7f\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u798f\u5efa\u90e8\u4efd\u5fc5\u987b\u7559\u610f\u3002\u798f\u5efa\u6d66\u57ce\u53bf\u4ee5\u5357\uff0c\u5ba2\u5546\u5f80\u6765\u7686\u4ee5\u6c34\u884c\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u660e\u6e05\u9646\u7a0b\u4e66\u4e5f\u90fd\u8bb0\u8f7d\u6c34\u7a0b\u7684\u7ecf\u7531\u5730\u540d\uff0c\u672c\u56fe\u5c42\u91c7\u7528\u300a\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u300b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6c34\u8def\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6e05\u5ef7\u8981\u6c42\u5b98\u5458\u907f\u5f00\u6c34\u8def\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9646\u884c\uff0c\u9a7f\u7ad9\u591a\u8bbe\u5728\u9646\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8bf4\u798f\u5efa\u6d66\u57ce\u53bf\u5230\u6c34\u53e3\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9a7f\u8def\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u6307\u6cbf\u9014\u8bbe\u7f6e\u90ae\u94fa\u7684\u9646\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5168\u90e8\u9a7f\u7ad9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u5c06\u300a\u5927\u660e\u4f1a\u5178\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5927\u6e05\u4f1a\u5178\u300b\u8bb0\u8f7d\u524d\u540e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u9a7f\u7ad9\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\u8003\u8fa8\uff0c\u67e5\u660e\u5404\u81ea\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f5c\u6210\u672c\u56fe\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u6cbf\u7ebf\u5730\u540d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u672c\u56fe\u5c42\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6cbf\u7ebf\u5730\u540d\uff0c\u4ee5\u300a\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u300b\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u8fd8\u6536\u5f55\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u5341\u79cd\u8def\u7a0b\u4e66\u3001\u884c\u8bb0\u3001\u8bd7\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u540d\u3002\u672c\u56fe\u5c42\u4e0e\u300c\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u5168\u8def\u7ebf\u300d\u300c\u5168\u90e8\u9a7f\u7ad9\u300d\u3001\u300c\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u6cb3\u9053\u4e4b\u652f\u6d41\u300d\u7b49\u56fe\u5c42\u540c\u65f6\u5f00\u542f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u660e\u6e05\u5b98\u79c1\u4e8c\u8def\u7684\u5168\u8c8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u90ae\u94fa\u9646\u8def\u5168\u8def\u7ebf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u672c\u56fe\u5c42\u4f9d\u636e\u300a\u5927\u6e05\u4f1a\u5178\u4e8b\u4f8b\u300b\u6240\u8f7d\u7684\u90ae\u94fa\uff0c\u5e76\u53c2\u6821\u672c\u533a\u5185\u5168\u90e8\u5b8b\u5143\u660e\u6e05\u65b9\u5fd7\u800c\u4f5c\u6210\uff0c\u4e0e\u300c\u5168\u90e8\u53bf\u524d\u94fa\u300d\u3001\u300c\u90ae\u94fa\u9646\u8def\u6cbf\u7ebf\u5730\u540d\u300d\u5408\u770b\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6574\u5448\u663e\u672c\u533a\u5185\u7684\u9646\u8def\u7f51\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8def\u7f51\uff0c\u662f\u4f9d\u636e\u90ae\u94fa\u7684\u5730\u5740\u3001\u6c11\u56fd\u65e9\u671f\u4e94\u4e07\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5730\u56fe\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u53e4\u4ee3\u65c5\u884c\u65e5\u8bb0\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53c2\u8003\u73b0\u4ee3\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7efc\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u4f5c\u6210\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u3002\u56fe\u4e2d\u90e8\u4efd\u9053\u8def\u753b\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5404\u6c34\u5229\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4e24\u5cb8\u6c34\u4f4d\uff0c\u6df9\u6ca1\u4e86\u53e4\u4ee3\u9053\u8def\u3002\u672c\u56fe\u5c42\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4ee5\u767d\u8272\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u300c\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u5168\u8def\u7ebf\u300d\u7684\u9646\u8def\u4ee5\u9ec4\u8272\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u90e8\u4efd\u9646\u8def\u7684\u8def\u6bb5\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u91cd\u8fed\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5168\u90e8\u53bf\u524d\u94fa<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u53bf\u524d\u94fa\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53bf\u6cbb\u524d\u603b\u94fa\u7684\u7701\u7565\u3002\u660e\u6e05\u7684\u53bf\u57ce\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u53bf\u6cbb\u5916\u95e8\u4e4b\u65c1\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u90ae\u9012\u603b\u94fa\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0e\u9f13\u697c\uff08\u8c2f\u697c\uff09\u76f8\u8fd1\u3002\u672c\u56fe\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u53bf\u524d\u94fa\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u4ee3\u8868\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53bf\u57ce\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u90ae\u94fa\u9646\u8def\u6cbf\u7ebf\u5730\u540d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u672c\u56fe\u5c42\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5730\u540d\uff0c\u4ee5\u300a\u5927\u6e05\u4f1a\u5178\u4e8b\u4f8b\u300b\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u5fd7\u6765\u4e92\u6821\u548c\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e5f\u517c\u5f55\u5404\u8def\u7a0b\u4e66\u6240\u8f7d\u5e76\u975e\u90ae\u94fa\u7684\u9646\u8def\u5730\u540d\u3002\u90ae\u94fa\u7684\u547d\u540d\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u662f\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7684\u571f\u8457\u5730\u540d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u653f\u91cc\u540d\u6216\u53e6\u8bbe\u96c5\u53f7\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u7ed9\u4e88\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u5730\u540d\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"602\" src=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/tu-1-1024x602.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16273\" srcset=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/tu-1-1024x602.png 1024w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/tu-1-300x176.png 300w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/tu-1-768x452.png 768w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/tu-1.png 1370w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>\u7fc1\u5fc3\u5b58\u300a\u4f7f\u95fd\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b\u56fe\u5c42\u6548\u679c<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u660e\u6e05\u884c\u8bb0\u4e3e\u4f8b\u4e00\uff1a1615\u4e07\u538643\u5e74\u674e\u707f\u7b95\u300a\u5317\u5f81\u8bb0\u300b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u672c\u56fe\u5c42\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5171\u6709\u516d\u4e2a\u56fe\u5c42\uff0c\u5408\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u660e\u6e05\u884c\u8bb0\u4e4b\u4e2a\u4eba\u65c5\u884c\u65e5\u7a0b\u56fe\u9009\u520a\u300d\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b8b\u5143\u660e\u6e05\u4e09\u5341\u79cd\u884c\u8bb0\u53ca\u65c5\u884c\u8bd7\u5377\u505a\u4e86\u65c5\u884c\u65e5\u7a0b\u56fe\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9009\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u516d\u5bb6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5927\u5bb6\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u5236\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u5404\u884c\u8bb0\u6240\u8f7d\uff0c\u9010\u4e00\u5728\u5730\u56fe\u4e2d\u6807\u51fa\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u56fe\u6807\u4f5c\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a(1)\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5730\u540d\u76ee\u6807\u7ed3\u6784\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u300c\u51fa\u53d1\u540e\u7b2c\u51e0\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u51e0\u6708\u51e0\u65e5\u2014\u2014\u81f3\u67d0\u5730\u300d\u4e3a\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u300c10-1121-\u81f3\u5c0f\u7bac\u6cca\u300d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u51fa\u53d1\u540e\u7b2c10\u65e5\uff0c\u4e07\u538643\u5e7411\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u81f3\u5c0f\u7bac\u6cca\u821f\u3002\uff082\uff09\u4e00\u5929\u4e4b\u5185\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5730\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u300c15-1126\u5eff\u516d\u65e5\u6668\uff0c\u7ecf\u4e0a\u4eac\u8217\u300d\u3001\u300c15-1126\u5348\u7ecf\u5927\u6a2a\u9a7f\u300d\u3001\u300c15-1126\u81f3\u5357\u96c5\u53e3\u300d\u3001\u300c15-1126\u5bdd\u81f3\u592a\u5e73\u9a7f\uff0c\u821f\u6b21\u4e4b\u3002\u300d\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u5730\u540d\u6807\u90fd\u662f\u51fa\u53d1\u540e\u7b2c15\u65e5\uff0c11\u670826\u65e5\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u65e5\u6240\u7ecf\u3002\u5229\u7528\u672c\u7ad9\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc5\u901f\u8bb0\u5f55\u65c5\u884c\u65e5\u7a0b\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5f97\u77e5\u4f5c\u8005\u8eab\u5728\u4f55\u5904\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u80fd\u5bf9\u884c\u7eaa\u5185\u5bb9\u4f5c\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6539\u53d8\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u5173\u95ed\u6240\u6709\u56fe\u5c42\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u884c\u8bb0\u56fe\u5c42\uff0c\u518d\u4f9d\u6307\u793a\u5f00\u95ed\u76f8\u5173\u56fe\u7a0b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u516d\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u7279\u5f81\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5206\u522b\u53d9\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u674e\u707f\u7b95\u300a\u5317\u5f81\u8bb0\u300b\u662f\u7ecf\u7531\u6c5f\u90ce\u4ed9\u971e\u9053\uff0c\u81ea\u5357\u5411\u5317\u7684\u884c\u7a0b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u53ef\u518d\u6253\u5f00\u300c\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u5168\u8def\u7ebf\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5168\u90e8\u9a7f\u7ad9\u300d\u3001\u300c\u672c\u533a\u5185\u53bf\u57ce\u56fe\u300d\uff0c\u4f7f\u753b\u9762\u5355\u7eaf\uff0c\u51f8\u663e\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u7a0b\u3002\u300c\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u6cbf\u7ebf\u5730\u540d\u300d\u548c\u300c\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u6cb3\u9053\u4e4b\u652f\u6d41\u300d\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u52a0\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u660e\u6e05\u884c\u8bb0\u4e3e\u4f8b\u4e8c\uff1a1681\u5eb7\u719920\u5e74\u9648\u7389\u7482\u300a\u95fd\u6e38\u8bb0\u300b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u5eb7\u719920\u5e74\uff081681\uff09\u9648\u7389\u7482\u300a\u95fd\u6e38\u8bb0\u300b\u4e5f\u662f\u7ecf\u7531\u6c5f\u90ce\u4ed9\u971e\u9053\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u7684\u884c\u7a0b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6c34\u9646\u8054\u5408\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5148\u6253\u5f00\u300c\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u5168\u8def\u7ebf\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5168\u90e8\u9a7f\u7ad9\u300d\u3001\u300c\u672c\u533a\u5185\u53bf\u57ce\u56fe\u300d\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u518d\u52a0\u5165\u300c\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u6cbf\u7ebf\u5730\u540d\u300d\u548c\u300c\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u6cb3\u9053\u4e4b\u652f\u6d41\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u660e\u6e05\u884c\u8bb0\u4e3e\u4f8b\u4e09\uff1a1728\u96cd\u6b636\u5e74\u5218\u57e5\u300a\u95fd\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u300b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u96cd\u6b636\u5e74\uff081728\uff09\u5218\u57e5\u300a\u95fd\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u300b\uff0c\u4e0e\u9648\u7389\u7482\u60c5\u51b5\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u5148\u6253\u5f00\u300c\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u5168\u8def\u7ebf\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5168\u90e8\u9a7f\u7ad9\u300d\u3001\u300c\u672c\u533a\u5185\u53bf\u57ce\u56fe\u300d\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u518d\u52a0\u5165\u300c\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u6cbf\u7ebf\u5730\u540d\u300d\u548c\u300c\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u6cb3\u9053\u4e4b\u652f\u6d41\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u660e\u6e05\u884c\u8bb0\u4e3e\u4f8b\u56db\uff1a1825\u9053\u51495\u5e74\u7fc1\u5fc3\u5b58\u300a\u4f7f\u95fd\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u9053\u51495\u5e74\uff081825\uff09\u7fc1\u5fc3\u5b58\u300a\u4f7f\u95fd\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u540c\u6837\u8d70\u6c5f\u90ce\u4ed9\u971e\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fdb\u5165\u798f\u5efa\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u9646\u884c\uff0c\u81f3\u6c34\u53e3\u624d\u4e58\u821f\uff0c\u4e0e\u90ae\u9a7f\u8def\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u90ae\u94fa\u9646\u8def\u5168\u8def\u7ebf\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5168\u90e8\u53bf\u524d\u94fa\u300d\u3001\u300c\u672c\u533a\u5185\u53bf\u57ce\u56fe\u300d\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u56fe\u5c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7709\u76ee\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u518d\u52a0\u5165\u300c\u90ae\u94fa\u9646\u8def\u6cbf\u7ebf\u5730\u540d\u300d\u548c\u300c\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u6cb3\u9053\u4e4b\u652f\u6d41\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u660e\u6e05\u884c\u8bb0\u4e3e\u4f8b\u4e94\uff1a1849\u9053\u514929\u5e74\u5e84\u4fca\u5143\u300a\u6e5f\u4e2d\u516c\u4f59\u7eaa\u7a0b\u300b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u9053\u514929\u5e74\uff081849\uff09\u5e84\u4fca\u5143\u300a\u6e5f\u4e2d\u516c\u4f59\u7eaa\u7a0b\u300b\uff0c\u7ecf\u7531\u94c5\u5c71\u6b66\u5937\u9053\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u56fe\u5c42\u4e5f\u662f\u5148\u6253\u5f00\u300c\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u5168\u8def\u7ebf\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5168\u90e8\u9a7f\u7ad9\u300d\u3001\u300c\u672c\u533a\u5185\u53bf\u57ce\u56fe\u300d\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u518d\u52a0\u5165\u300c\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u6cbf\u7ebf\u5730\u540d\u300d\u548c\u300c\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u6cb3\u9053\u4e4b\u652f\u6d41\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u660e\u6e05\u884c\u8bb0\u4e3e\u4f8b\u516d\uff1a1891\u5149\u7eea17\u5e74\u77bf\u9e3f\u79a8\u300a\u4f7f\u95fd\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u5149\u7eea17\u5e74\uff081981\uff09\u77bf\u9e3f\u79a8\u300a\u4f7f\u95fd\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b\u7684\u884c\u7a0b\u548c\u7fc1\u5fc3\u5b58\u300a\u4f7f\u95fd\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u90ae\u94fa\u9646\u8def\u5168\u8def\u7ebf\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5168\u90e8\u53bf\u524d\u94fa\u300d\u3001\u300c\u672c\u533a\u5185\u53bf\u57ce\u56fe\u300d\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u56fe\u5c42\uff0c\u4f7f\u7709\u76ee\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u518d\u52a0\u5165\u300c\u90ae\u94fa\u9646\u8def\u6cbf\u7ebf\u5730\u540d\u300d\u548c\u300c\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u6cb3\u9053\u4e4b\u652f\u6d41\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5510\u4eba\u884c\u8bb0\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a809\u5143\u548c\u56db\u5e74\u674e\u7ff1\u3008\u6765\u5357\u5f55\u3009\u7389\u5c71\u9053\u90e8\u5206<\/strong><br>        \u3008\u6765\u5357\u5f55\u3009\u6240\u8f7d\u676d\u5dde\u81f3\u4fe1\u5dde\u7684\u6c34\u9646\u884c\u7a0b\uff0c\u5373\u94c5\u5c71\u6b66\u5937\u9053\u7684\u524d\u534a\u6bb5\u3002\u672c\u56fe\u5c42\u662f\u5510\u4ee3\u884c\u7eaa\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5143\u4eba\u65c5\u884c\u8bd7\u5377\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a1289\u81f3\u5143\u4e8c\u5341\u516d\u5e74\u738b\u607d\u300a\u79cb\u6da7\u96c6\u300b\u4e4b\u798f\u5efa\u884c\u8bd7\u5377<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>          \u672c\u56fe\u5c42\u662f\u65c5\u884c\u8bd7\u5377\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u65c5\u884c\u8bd7\u5377\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u6b20\u7f3a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u300c\u660e\u6e05\u6c34\u9646\u8def\u7a0b\u4e0e\u6587\u5b66\u300d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u4e0e\u5927\u91cf\u8bd7\u4e2d\u5730\u540d\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f5c\u6210\u8f83\u4f73\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u738b\u607d\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u65c5\u884c\uff0c\u662f\u4ece\u6cb3\u5357\u6c72\u53bf\u5230\u798f\u5efa\u798f\u5dde\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\u53ea\u91c7\u53d6\u676d\u5dde\u5230\u798f\u5dde\u4e00\u6bb5\uff0c\u7ecf\u7531\u4e86\u94c5\u4eba\u6b66\u5937\u9053\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u738b\u607d\u5728\u9014\u4e2d\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u66f4\u6362\u6c34\u9646\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u5e94\u5728\u9646\u8def\u65f6\u5f00\u542f\u300c\u90ae\u94fa\u9646\u8def\u5168\u8def\u7ebf\u300d\u56fe\u5c42\uff0c\u5728\u821f\u884c\u65f6\u5f00\u542f\u300c\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u5168\u8def\u7ebf\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u4e94\u4e07\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5730\u56fe\uff08\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u6c11\u56fd\u65e9\u671f\u6d4b\u7ed8\u7684\u4e94\u4e07\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5730\u5f62\u56fe\uff0c\u73b0\u85cf\u53f0\u5317\u201c\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u201d\u3002\u4e3a\u4f7f\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u4e43\u5c06\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u768463\u5e45\u5730\u56fe\u4f5c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fe\u5c42\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u5730\u56fe\u5fc5\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u5c40\u90e8\u7cbe\u786e\u800c\u5168\u5e45\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f8\u5408\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u53d6\u5176\u6240\u957f\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u5b83\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u6240\u8d34\u51fa\u7684\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4ee5\u53bf\u57ce\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u6821\u51c6\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u56fe\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u53bf\u57ce\uff0c\u5219\u9009\u62e9\u67d0\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u70b9\u4e3a\u5c40\u90e8\u6821\u51c6\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c40\u90e8\u6821\u51c6\u70b9\u90fd\u6807\u8bb0\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u5e45\u56fe\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e0a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5b9e\u9645\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u6821\u51c6\u70b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u672c\u56fe\u5c42\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5e45\u56fe\u53ea\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u6cb3\u9053\u4e4b\u652f\u6d41<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u798f\u5efa\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u821f\u884c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u672c\u533a\u7684\u4e3b\u6cb3\u9053\uff0c\u5df2\u89c1\u4e8e\u300c\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u5168\u8def\u7ebf\u300d\u56fe\u5c42\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fe\u5c42\u90fd\u662f\u4e3b\u6cb3\u9053\u4e24\u65c1\u7684\u652f\u6d41\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u548c\u300c\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u5168\u8def\u7ebf\u300d\u56fe\u5c42\u4e00\u8d77\u70b9\u9009\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u56fe\u7a0b\u4e00\u4e00\u5355\u72ec\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u800c\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u660e\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u5730\u56fe\u3001\u6e05\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u5730\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u3000   \u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fe\u5c42\uff0c\u501f\u7528\u8c2d\u5176\u9aa7\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u5730\u56fe\u96c6\u300b\uff08\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u660e\u4e4b\u65f6\u7a7a\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\u7cfb\u7edf\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u7248\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\uff0c2002\u5e749\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u5957\u5730\u56fe\u6210\u4e66\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u6d41\u4f20\u751a\u5e7f\uff0c\u6545\u53d6\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u56fe\u5c42\u4e2d\u7684\u5e9c\u53bf\u754c\u6216\u5730\u540d\u4e0e\u672c\u7ad9\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0d\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u672c\u7ad9\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"B\" class=\"wp-block-buttons is-horizontal is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-03627597 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--13\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#A\">\u7f51\u7ad9\u6982\u8ff0<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--14\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#TC\">\u56fe\u5c42\u8bf4\u660e<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--15\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#B\">\u8bba\u6587\u56fe\u8868<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--16\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#C\">\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--17\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#LX\">\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--18\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#code\">\u624b\u673a\u626b\u7801<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8bba\u6587\u56fe\u8868<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Theses<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>   \u3000    \u7b80\u9526\u677e\u3001\u5510\u5bb8\u3001\u738b\u52c7(2022)\uff1a\u3008\u660e\u6e05\u65f6\u671f\u798f\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u5b98\u79c1\u4e8c\u8def\u4e4b\u73b0\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u4e0eGIS\u5448\u73b0\u3009\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u4e2d\u534e\u4e66\u5c40\u4e3b\u7f16\uff0c\u300a\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u300b\uff0c2021\u5e74\u7b2c4\u53f7\uff0c\u9875115-180\u3002\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u534e\u4e66\u5c40\u51fa\u7248\uff0c2022\u5e745\u6708\u3002\uff08ISBN\uff1a978-7-1011-4311-9\uff09[<a href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl_paper\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/mqrl_paper\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5728\u7ebf\u9605\u8bfb<\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56fe\u8868<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u886801\u300a\u5468\u884c\u5907\u89c8\u300b\u6240\u8f7d\u91cc\u7a0b\u8868 <a href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_01_Zhou_Xing_Suo_Li_Cheng_Biao.xlsx\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_01_Zhou_Xing_Suo_Li_Cheng_Biao.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">[xlsx\u4e0b\u8f7d]<\/a><\/li><li>\u886802\u5468\u884c\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u81ea\u798f\u5dde\u5e9c\u4e09\u5c71\u9a7f\uff0c\u7ecf\u5ef6\u5e73\u5e9c\u3001\u5efa\u5b81\u5e9c\uff0c\u81f3\u53f6\u574a\u9a7f\u5317\u53cc\u6eaa\u53e3\u6b62\uff0c\u672c\u6bb5\u4e3a\u5408\u8def <a href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_02_Zhou_Xing_Yi_Zi_Fu_Zhou_Fu_San_Shan_Yan_Ping_Fu_Jian_Fu_Zhi_Fang_Bei_Xi_Kou_Zhi.xlsx\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_02_Zhou_Xing_Yi_Zi_Fu_Zhou_Fu_San_Shan_Yan_Ping_Fu_Jian_Fu_Zhi_Fang_Bei_Xi_Kou_Zhi.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">[xlsx\u4e0b\u8f7d]<\/a><\/li><li>\u886803\u5468\u884c\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u81ea\u53f6\u574a\u9a7f\u5317\u53cc\u6eaa\u53e3\u5206\u8def\uff0c\u7ecf\u5d07\u5b89\u53bf\u6b66\u5937\u5c71\u3001\u5206\u6c34\u5173\uff0c\u81f3\u94c5\u5c71\u6cb3\u53e3 <a href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_03_Zhou_Xing_Er_Zi_Fang_Bei_Xi_Kou_Fen_Lu_Chong_An_Wu_Yi_Shan_Fen_Shui_Zhi_Shan_Cang.xlsx\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_03_Zhou_Xing_Er_Zi_Fang_Bei_Xi_Kou_Fen_Lu_Chong_An_Wu_Yi_Shan_Fen_Shui_Zhi_Shan_Cang.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">[xlsx\u4e0b\u8f7d]<\/a><\/li><li>\u886804\u5468\u884c\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u81ea\u94c5\u5c71\u6cb3\u53e3\u81f3\u8862\u5dde <a href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_04_Zhou_Xing_San_Zi_Shan_He_Kou_Zhi_Qu_Zhou.xlsx\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_04_Zhou_Xing_San_Zi_Shan_He_Kou_Zhi_Qu_Zhou.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">[xlsx\u4e0b\u8f7d]<\/a><\/li><li>\u886805\u5468\u884c\uff08\u56db\uff09\u81ea\u5efa\u5b81\u5e9c\u74ef\u5b81\u53bf\u53f6\u574a\u9a7f\u5317\u53cc\u6eaa\u53e3\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d66\u57ce\u53bf\u3001\u4ed9\u971e\u5cad\u3001\u6c5f\u5c71\u53bf\u81f3\u8862\u5dde <a href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_05_Zhou_Xing_Si_Zi_Jian_Fu_Fang_Bei_Xi_Kou_Pu_Cheng_Xian_Xia_Jiang_Shan_Mi.xlsx\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_05_Zhou_Xing_Si_Zi_Jian_Fu_Fang_Bei_Xi_Kou_Pu_Cheng_Xian_Xia_Jiang_Shan_Mi.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">[xlsx\u4e0b\u8f7d]<\/a><\/li><li>\u886806\u5468\u884c\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u8862\u5dde\u81f3\u676d\u5dde\u6c34\u8def\uff08\u5408\u8def\uff09 <a href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_06_Zhou_Xing_Wu_Qu_Zhou_Zhi_Hang_Zhou_Shui_Lu_He_Lu.xlsx\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_06_Zhou_Xing_Wu_Qu_Zhou_Zhi_Hang_Zhou_Shui_Lu_He_Lu.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">[xlsx\u4e0b\u8f7d]<\/a><\/li><li>\u886807\u90ae\u9a7f\u8def\uff081\uff09\u798f\u5efa\u7701\u57ce\u798f\u5dde\u5e9c\u81f3\u74ef\u5b81\u5e9c\u5efa\u9633\u53bf\u2014\u5408\u7528 <a href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_07_Lu_1_Fu_Jian_Sheng_Cheng_Fu_Zhou_Fu_Zhi_Fu_Jian_He_Yong.xlsx\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_07_Lu_1_Fu_Jian_Sheng_Cheng_Fu_Zhou_Fu_Zhi_Fu_Jian_He_Yong.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">[xlsx\u4e0b\u8f7d]<\/a><\/li><li>\u886808\u90ae\u9a7f\u8def\uff082\uff09\u5efa\u5b81\u5e9c\u5efa\u9633\u53bf\u7ecf\u5d07\u5b89\u53bf\u2014\u2014\u5206\u8def\u7531\u6b66\u5937\u94c5\u5c71\u81f3\u8862\u5dde\u5e9c\u897f\u5b89\u53bf <a href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_08_Lu_2_Jian_Fu_Jian_Chong_An_Fen_Lu_You_Wu_Yi_Shan_Zhi_Qu_Zhou_Fu_Xi_An.xlsx\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_08_Lu_2_Jian_Fu_Jian_Chong_An_Fen_Lu_You_Wu_Yi_Shan_Zhi_Qu_Zhou_Fu_Xi_An.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">[xlsx\u4e0b\u8f7d]<\/a><\/li><li>\u886809\u90ae\u9a7f\u8def\uff083\uff09\u5efa\u5b81\u5e9c\u5efa\u9633\u53bf\u7ecf\u6d66\u57ce\u53bf\u2014\u2014\u5206\u8def\u7531\u6c5f\u90ce\u4ed9\u971e\u81f3\u8862\u5dde\u5e9c\u897f\u5b89\u53bf <a href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_09_Lu_3_Jian_Fu_Jian_Pu_Cheng_Fen_Lu_You_Jiang_Lang_Xian_Xia_Zhi_Qu_Zhou_Fu_Xi_An.xlsx\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Biao_09_Lu_3_Jian_Fu_Jian_Pu_Cheng_Fen_Lu_You_Jiang_Lang_Xian_Xia_Zhi_Qu_Zhou_Fu_Xi_An.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">[xlsx\u4e0b\u8f7d]<\/a><\/li><li>\u886810\u90ae\u9a7f\u8def\uff084\uff09\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u8862\u5dde\u5e9c\u897f\u5b89\u53bf\u81f3\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u57ce\u676d\u5dde\u5e9c\u2014\u5408\u7528 [<a href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Zai_Geng_Xin_-_Biao_10-_Lu_4_Zhe_Jiang_Sheng_Qu_Zhou_Fu_Xi_An_Zhi_Zhe_Jiang_Sheng_Cheng_Hang_Zhou_Fu_He_Yong_1.xlsx\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Zai_Geng_Xin_-_Biao_10-_Lu_4_Zhe_Jiang_Sheng_Qu_Zhou_Fu_Xi_An_Zhi_Zhe_Jiang_Sheng_Cheng_Hang_Zhou_Fu_He_Yong_1.xlsx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">xlsx\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/a>]<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"C\" class=\"wp-block-buttons is-horizontal is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-03627597 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--19\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#A\">\u7f51\u7ad9\u6982\u8ff0<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--20\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#TC\">\u56fe\u5c42\u8bf4\u660e<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--21\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#B\">\u8bba\u6587\u56fe\u8868<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--22\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#C\">\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--23\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#LX\">\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-outline is-style-outline--24\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/mqrl\/#code\">\u624b\u673a\u626b\u7801<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top\" style=\"grid-template-columns:35% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"442\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/jjs.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16111 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/jjs.jpeg 442w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/jjs-295x300.jpeg 295w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/jjs-45x45.jpeg 45w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 442px) 100vw, 442px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u7b80\u9526\u677e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">\u7b80\u9526\u677e\uff081954-\uff09\uff0c1984\u5e748\u6708\u8d77\u957f\u671f\u4efb\u6559\u4e8e\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e2d\u5c71\u5927\u5b66\uff0c2019\u5e748\u6708\u81ea\u6559\u804c\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u8f6c\u4efb\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u8fc4\u4eca\u3002\u64c5\u957f\u53e4\u5178\u8bd7\u8bcd\u5199\u4f5c\u53ca\u541f\u5531\uff0c1987\u5e74\u4ee5\u300a\u660e\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u6279\u8bc4\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u53d6\u5f97\u53f0\u6e7e\u5927\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e3a\u660e\u4ee3\u6587\u575b\u7814\u7a76\u522b\u5f00\u751f\u9762\u30021999\u5e74\u786e\u7acb\u73b0\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u672f\u4e13\u540d\uff0c\u4ee5GPS\u79d1\u6280\u5f00\u521b\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u65b0\u9014\uff0c\u6240\u8457\u4e13\u4e66\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u300a\u4eb2\u8eab\u5b9e\u89c1\uff0d\u675c\u752b\u8bd7\u4e0e\u73b0\u5730\u5b66\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5c71\u5ddd\u4e3a\u8bc1\uff0d\u4e1c\u4e9a\u53e4\u5178\u6587\u5b66\u73b0\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u4e3e\u9685\u300b\u4e3a\u6700\u65b0\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\uff0c\u8bd7\u96c6\u6709\u300a\u9526\u677e\u8bd7\u7a3f\u300b\u6b63\u7eed\u7f16\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u4ee5\u73b0\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u6cd5\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u5510\u5b8b\u5143\u660e\u6e05\u4e4b\u6c34\u9646\u8def\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4eac\u676d\u5927\u8fd0\u6cb3\u53ca\u957f\u6c5f\u6c34\u9646\u9a7f\u7a0b\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8f74\uff0c\u6269\u53ca\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u7701\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u6062\u590d\u53e4\u4eba\u5730\u7406\u884c\u8ff9\uff0c\u91cd\u73b0\u53e4\u4eba\u4e4b\u5fc3\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top\" style=\"grid-template-columns:35% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"320\" height=\"325\" src=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/lxm.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16114 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/lxm.jpeg 320w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/lxm-295x300.jpeg 295w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/lxm-45x45.jpeg 45w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u5ed6\u6ceb\u94ed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">\u5ed6\u6ceb\u94ed\uff081974-\uff09\uff0c\u201c\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u201d\u4eba\u793e\u4e2d\u5fc3GIS\u4e13\u9898\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u526f\u6280\u5e08\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e13\u957f\u4e3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5236\u56fe\u3001\u5730\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u5178\u85cf\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">\u534f\u52a9\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5404\u7c7b\u53c2\u8003\u5730\u56fe\u6574\u7406\u4e0e\u63d0\u4f9b\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u4e92\u52a8\u5730\u56fe\u5e73\u53f0\u53ca\u7f51\u7ad9\u5efa\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-top\" style=\"grid-template-columns:35% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"260\" height=\"262\" src=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/tc.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16112 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/tc.jpeg 260w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/tc-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/tc-45x45.jpeg 45w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u5510\u5bb8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">\u5510\u5bb8\uff081988-\uff09\uff0c\u5b89\u5fbd\u7701\u6b59\u53bf\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5927\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u3001\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u73b0\u4efb\u5b89\u5fbd\u5927\u5b66\u6587\u5b66\u9662\u8bb2\u5e08\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u4e8b\u53e4\u5178\u6587\u5b66\u6587\u732e\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u6587\u732e\u300b\u7b49\u520a\u7269\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u4e8c\u5341\u4f59\u7bc7\u3002\u4e3b\u6301\u521b\u529e\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u5178\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6e90\u5bfc\u822a\u7cfb\u7edf\u300d\u7b49\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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