{"id":3412,"date":"2021-04-14T23:22:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-14T15:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/?p=3412"},"modified":"2024-04-04T01:34:11","modified_gmt":"2024-04-03T17:34:11","slug":"%e9%9a%8b%e5%94%90%e8%87%b3%e5%ae%8b%e6%97%b6%e6%9c%9f%e7%b2%be%e8%8b%b1%e7%a4%be%e4%bc%9a%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%8a%a8%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e7%9a%84%e6%bc%94%e5%8c%96%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/en\/site\/works\/dhjournal\/202001\/3412.html","title":{"rendered":"\u968b\u5510\u81f3\u5b8b\u65f6\u671f\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5218\u98de\u71d5 \u9ad8\u5251\u6ce2\uff1b\u8f6c\u81ea\uff1a\u516c\u4f17\u53f7 \u00a0DH\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6587<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><span style=\"color:#60569a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure 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style=\"color:#0272a2\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>\u5173\u952e\u8bcd<\/strong>\uff1a<\/span>\u968b\u5510\u548c\u5b8b \u793e\u4f1a\u7cbe\u82f1 \u7f51\u7edc CBDB \u5e42\u5f8b \u6f14\u5316\u52a8\u529b\u5b66<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color:#0272a2\" class=\"has-inline-color\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><span style=\"color:#0272a2\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>\u4e00<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u5f15\u00a0 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CBDB\uff09\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9a\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c55\u73b0\u968b\u5510\u81f3\u5b8b\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7ed8\u5236\u6210\u4e00\u5f20\u5f20\u5173\u7cfb\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\uff0c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5176\u7f51\u7edc\u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff1b\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u7f51\u7edc\u63d0\u53d6\u82e5\u5e72\u91cd\u8981\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5206\u6790\u968f\u7740\u671d\u4ee3\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\u548c\u66f4\u66ff\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u7f51\u7edc\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u6f14\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u4e4b\u95f4\u3001\u671d\u4ee3\u66f4\u66ff\u4e4b\u95f4\u3001\u95e8\u9600\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><span style=\"color:#0272a2\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>\u4e8c<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u4ee3\u4eba\u7269\u4f20\u8bb0\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\u201d\u521b\u7acb\u8005\u4e3aRobert M. Hartwell\uff081932\u20141996\uff09\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u8be5\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\u521d\u7248\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8d22\u4ea7\u8d60\u7ed9\u54c8\u4f5b\u71d5\u4eac\u5b66\u793e\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u8be5\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u7531\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u8d39\u6b63\u6e05\u4e2d\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u201c\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u201d\u5386\u53f2\u8bed\u8a00\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u53ca\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e09\u65b9\u5408\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u3002CBDB\u51e0\u4e4e\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\u8d44\u6599\uff0c \u5305\u542b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u4ee3\u7ea6370,000\u4eba\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\u8d44\u6599\uff0c<sup>[3]<\/sup>\u5982\u5893\u5fd7\u94ed\u3001\u4f20\u8bb0\u7b49\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u5728\u7ebf\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u5168\u90e8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4ee5\u4f9b\u7528\u6237\u79bb\u7ebf\u65f6\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u4f5c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5730\u7406\u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u6790\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u5229\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u5386\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5de5\u5177\u3002<sup>[4]<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728CBDB\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u7269\u8d44\u6599\u6700\u4e3a\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u5168\u9762\u7684\u662f\u5510\u5b8b\u4e24\u671d\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u8bb0\u5f55\u4eba\u6570\u4e3a47,583 \u4eba\u548c46,136\u4eba\uff0c<sup>[5]<\/sup>\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u5510\u5b8b\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8be5\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u751f\u5352\u5e74\u3001\u6307\u6570\u5e74\u3001\u51fa\u751f\u5730\u3001\u5230\u8fc7\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u628a\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7269\u4f20\u8bb0\u8d44\u6599\u4e2d\u4eba\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u62bd\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u670b\u53cb\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u53ca\u5176\u5173\u7cfb\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7c7b\u578b\u5c55\u5f00\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8eCBDB\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u968b\u5510\u548c\u5b8b\u4e24\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u751f\u5352\u5e74\u3001\u6307\u6570\u5e74\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7269\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u5206\u522b\u670937,163\u4eba\u548c23,834\u4eba\u3002<sup>[6]<\/sup>\uff082\uff09\u628a\u968b\u5510\u81f3\u5b8b\uff08581\u20141279\u5e74\uff09\u7684\u7ea6700\u5e74\u5206\u6210\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u5df2\u77e5\u5386\u53f2\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4fbf\u4e8e\u68c0\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u5212\u5206\u4e3a70 \u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb510 \u5e74\uff0c\u597d\u6bd4\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u53e3\u3002\uff083\uff09\u6839\u636e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u4eba\u7269\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u628a\u4eba\u7269\u5217\u8868\u8f93\u5165\u5230CBDB \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5173\u5fc3\u6240\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c \u5305\u62ec\u4eb2\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\uff084\uff09\u57fa\u4e8e\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5404\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\uff1a\u521d\u5510\u3001\u76db\u5510\u3001\u4e2d\u5510\u548c\u665a\u5510\u56db\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ece\u968b\u5510\u5230\u5b8b\u8fd9\u4e00\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u53ca\u5176\u6f14\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><span style=\"color:#0272a2\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"color:#0272a2\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5510\u4ee3\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u5316<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u5510\u4ee3\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u5206\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u505a\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u81f4\u628a\u5510\u671d\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\uff1a\u521d\u5510\uff08618\u2014712 \u5e74\uff0c\u5510\u738b\u671d\u5efa\u7acb\u81f3\u5510\u7384\u5b97\u5373\u4f4d\uff09\u3001\u76db\u5510\uff08713\u2014762\u5e74\uff0c\u5510\u7384\u5b97\u3001\u5510\u8083\u5b97\u5728\u4f4d\u65f6\u671f\uff09\u3001\u4e2d\u5510\uff08763\u2014827\u5e74\uff0c\u5510\u4ee3\u5b97\u81f3\u5510\u6587\u5b97\u5728\u4f4d\u521d\u5e74\uff09\u548c\u665a\u5510\uff08828\u2014907\u5e74\uff09\u3002<sup>[7]<\/sup>\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177Gephi(https:\/\/ gephi.org\/)\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0a\u56db\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\uff08\u89c1\u56fe1\uff09\u3002\u4ece\u56fe\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u56db\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u5468\u56f4\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5c0f\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u5c31\u5404\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u7f51\u7edc\u5305\u542b\u7684\u8282\u70b9\uff08\u5373\u7cbe\u82f1\uff09\u6570\u91cf\u6700\u591a\uff1b\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u96f6\u661f\u5c0f\u7f51\u7edc\u5305\u542b\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u6570\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\u3002\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u603b\u6570\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u7f51\u7edc\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u6570\u91cf\u6240\u5360\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\u2014\u7687\u65cf\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u6cbb\u8d44\u6e90\u65b9\u9762\u5360\u636e\u7edd\u5bf9\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2d\u592e\u6743\u529b\u7f51\u7edc\u201d\uff1b\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u6743\u529b\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u89c4\u6a21\u5728\u53d8\u5927\uff08\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u5c06\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u66f4\u591a\u7cbe\u82f1\u9009\u62e9\u8d8b\u5411\u4e8e\u4e2d\u592e\u6743\u529b\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u672a\u5bf9\u5b8b\u671d\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u505a\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5510\u5b8b\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u505a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u56fe1-4-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3415\" width=\"547\" height=\"547\" srcset=\"https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u56fe1-4-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u56fe1-4-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u56fe1-4-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u56fe1-4-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u56fe1-4-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u56fe1-4.jpg 1772w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 547px) 100vw, 547px\" \/><figcaption>\u56fe1 \u00a0\u5510\u4ee3\u5404\u65f6\u671f\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u7f51\u7edc\uff1a\u521d\u5510\uff08\u5de6\u4e0a\uff09\uff0c\u76db\u5510\uff08\u53f3\u4e0a\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u5510\uff08\u5de6\u4e0b\uff09\uff0c\u665a\u5510\uff08\u53f3\u4e0b\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"color:#0272a2\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5ea6\u7684\u5206\u5e03<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7528\u5b9a\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u5206\u6790\u968b\u5510\u81f3\u5b8b\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u91cd\u8981\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7f51\u7edc\u5ea6\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u201c\u5ea6\u201d\u5373\u4e0e\u8be5\u8282\u70b9\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u968b\u5510\u81f3\u5b8b\u65f6\u671f\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u5ea6\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u8fd1\u4f3c\u670d\u4ece\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u662f\u6307\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5ea6Degree\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">P[Degree\u2265d]~d-\u03b1, d\u2192\u221e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u03b1\u662f\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u7f51\u7edc\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5ea6\u670d\u4ece\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u8282\u70b9\u8fdb\u5165\u7f51\u7edc\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0e\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5ea6\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u5728\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u4e2d\uff0c \u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u03b1\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u03b1&lt;1 \u8868\u793a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u8282\u70b9\u5ea6\u7684\u5747\u503c\u4e0e\u65b9\u5dee\u90fd\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u7684\uff1b\uff082\uff091&lt;\u03b1&lt;2 \u8868\u793a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u8282\u70b9\u5ea6\u7684\u5747\u503c\u6709\u9650\u4f46\u65b9\u5dee\u65e0\u9650\uff1b\uff083\uff09\u03b1&gt;2 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class=\"has-inline-color\">\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u968b\u5510\u81f3\u5b8b\u65f6\u671f\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6f14\u5316<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u5206\u522b\u5c5e\u4e8e\u968b\u5510\u548c\u5b8b\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u7f51\u7edc\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5ea6\u867d\u5747\u670d\u4ece\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4f46\u5206\u5e03\u53c2\u6570\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5dee\u5f02\u662f\u5426\u4ee3\u8868\u968b\u5510\u548c\u5b8b\u7cbe\u82f1\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u5dee\u5f02\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u662f\uff0c\u4ece\u968b\u5510\u5230\u5b8b\uff0c\u7cbe\u82f1\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4ece\u968b\u5510\u5230\u5b8b\u5404\u5386\u53f2\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u03b1\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6f14\u5316\uff08\u89c1\u56fe3\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u96be\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u968b\u5510\u548c\u5b8b\u7cbe\u82f1\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u03b1 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https:\/\/achieve.dhcn.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u56fe3-3.jpg 1772w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 791px) 100vw, 791px\" \/><figcaption>\u56fe3\u00a0 \u968b\u5510\u81f3\u5b8b\u65f6\u671f\u7cbe\u82f1\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6f14\u5316<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968b\u5510\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u03b1&gt;2 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style=\"color:#0272a2\" 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style=\"color:#0272a2\" class=\"has-inline-color\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong><span style=\"color:#003abc\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Dynamical Evolution of Social Networks of Elites from Sui-Tang to Song Dynasty<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Liu Feiyan, Gao Jianbo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong>: Based on China Biographical Database Project (CBDB) from Harvard University, our research includes: visualizing the social networks of elites in Early Tang, Splendid Tang, Mid-Tang, and Late Tang; investigating the characteristics and evolution of social networks of elite from Sui-Tang to Song Dynasties, where we find that all the distributions of the degree of those networks follow power-law, but with di\ufb00erent parameters, highlighting the structural di\ufb00erences between Tang and Song Dynasties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: Sui-Tang and Song Dynasty; Social Networks of Elites; CBDB; Power-law; Dynamics of Evolution<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color:#0272a2\" class=\"has-inline-color\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><span 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